中考零距离·英语·天津专用
2016年天津市五区县中考一模英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 
A. B. C.
2. 
A. B. C.
3. 
A. B. C.
4. 
A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What does the man want to have?
A. Some watermelon. B. Some bananas. C. An apple.
6. How often does the woman swim?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hospital.
8. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?
A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Watch a new video.
9. How long has the boy played football?
A. For 9 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 5 years.
10. What did the boy do?
A. He drew on the blackboard. B. He cleaned up the blackboard.
C. He did snowboarding.
11. How much does the book cost?
A. ＄10. B. ＄20. C. ＄30.
12. Where did the man buy the machine?
A. In England. B. In China. C. In America.
13. What is the boy looking for?
A. A basketball. B. A baseball. C. A clock.
14. What will the girl do?
A. Study. B. Drink hot water. C. Drink some milk.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Why is the boy looking for the book about Helen Keller?
A. To give a speech. B. To write a report. C. To prepare for an exam.
16. How does the woman find a book for the boy?
A. By looking up some book cards. B. By making a telephone call.
C. By checking the computer.
17. How long can the boy keep the book?
A. A week. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. Where are the speaker and his family traveling?
A. To Africa. B. To Asia. C. To Europe.
19. What does the speaker’s uncle do?
A. A worker. B. A farmer. C. A driver.
20. Who planned the trip?
A. The speaker’s father. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s uncle.
二、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Tony can’t come to school today. He is ill in ________ hospital.
—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s go to ________ hospital to see him this afternoon.
A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填; the D. the; 不填
22. When I go to the Science Museum, I always do lots of physics ________.
A. developments B. communications C. programmes D. experiments
23. —How about your computer?
—________ computer is not so expensive as ________, but it works well, too.
A. My; his B. Mine; him C. My; him D. Mine; his
24. —Where are you from?
—I come ________ Cambridge, a beautiful city ________ the east of England.
A. to; in B. from; in C. from; at D. in; in
25. I’d like to visit Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people ________ closer to the pandas.
A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets
26. —When will the plane ________?
—At half past eight.
A. take up B. take off C. take away D. take out
27. —There is a Gel-ink pen under the desk.
—It ________ be Tony’s. We don’t have a Gel-ink pen except him.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
28. I asked Daming for ________ paper; but he didn’t have ________.
A. any; some B. some; any C. some; some D. any; any
29. If you ever go to London, ________ you visit the Science Museum.
A. make up B. make sure C. put up D. put on
30. Listen up, please! Turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture in Lesson Four.
A. Twentieth; one B. Twenty; one C. Twentieth; first D. Twenty; first
31. His mother was out. He stayed at home ________, but he didn’t feel ________.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
32. This pair of shoes ________ me ￥270.
A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
33. Tony’s English handwriting is ________ than his sister’s.
A. well B. better C. good D. best
34. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, ________ if you don’t speak the language.
A. naturally B. hardly C. usually D. especially
35. This picture ________ when we took a trip to the Great Wall last spring.
A. took B. takes C. was taken D. will be taken
36. —Could you please tell me ________?
—Go along the road, and you can find it at the corner of the street.
A. where is the post office B. where the post office is
C. where was the post office D. where the post office was
37. —You look so tired!
—I didn’t go to sleep ________ the TV show was finished last night.
A. where B. as soon as C. until D. while
38. —________ you ________ a ticket for the movie Big Hero 6?
—Not yet.
A. Is; bought B. Are; bought C. Has; bought D. Have; bought
39. The girl ________ when the earthquake happened.
A. were sleeping B. was sleeping C. is sleeping D. are asleep
40. —Would you like to come to my birthday party?
—________, but I have to look after my little sister.
A. No, thanks B. I won’t go C. I’d love to D. It doesn’t matter
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 41 friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to 42 to, laugh, and do things with. 43 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 44 . But we would feel lonely if we 45 had a friend.
No two people are 46 . Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up（言归于好） and become 47 again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 48 . We miss them very much, but we can 49 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 50 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well.
41. A. leaves B. hates C. needs D. becomes
42. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell
43. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly
44. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
45. A. ever B. never C. just D. really
46. A. just the same B. friendly C. kind D. quite different
47. A. friend B. good C. pleased D. friends
48. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone
49. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk
50. A. faster B. slower C. longer D. shorter
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51~60小题，每小题2分；61~65小题，每小题1分，共25分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jack is a middle school student. He lives on the twelfth floor in a tall building on Beijing Road. Aunt Mary also lives in the building. She lives two floors below Jack. She is old and she lives alone. She has a very lovely cat named Kitty. Jack often goes to Mary’s flat（公寓） to do something for her. He loves the cat very much. And the cat loves him, too.
Last Thursday evening, Jack finished his homework and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door and was surprised to find a cat at the door. It was the cat Kitty. Jack thought there was something wrong with Mary. He telephoned her, but no one answered it. Jack ran out with the cat and rushed down the stairs to Mary’s flat.
Just before he got to the door, he found a man with a bag running out of Mary’s house. Jack shouted, “Catch the robber（强盗）！Catch the robber!” Some neighbors woke up and came out. Someone called “110”, and the police caught the robber at last.
51. Where is Aunt Mary living?
A. On the ninth floor. B. On the eighth floor.
C. On the tenth floor. D. On the fourteenth floor.
52. Kitty is ________.
A. a dog B. Jack’s aunt C. Mary’s daughter D. a cat
53. When did the story happen?
A. Last Thursday. B. Last Tuesday.
C. Last Wednesday. D. Last Sunday.
54. Who knocked at Jack’s door?
A. Mary. B. Kitty. C. A young man. D. A rabbit.
55. What do you think of Kitty according to the passage?
A. Stupid. B. Shy. C. Clever. D. Naughty.
B
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me,you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr Brown was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to his son. His son put it in the small pocket. Sometimes he took it out and looked at it.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that nobody came and that piece of paper wasn’t useful for him any more, so he burnt it that evening.
The next evening, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?”The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He couldn’t find it. He suddenly remembered that he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?”
“Burnt yesterday evening.”
56. Mr Brown told his son that ________.
A. He would be back from home in a year B. he would be back in a week
C. he would be back in a month D. he would be back in a day
57. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. on the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his son’s pocket
58. A man came to visit the boy’s father on ________.
A. the second day B. the third day C. the sixth day D. the fifth day
59. The man was very surprised because ________.
A. he thought the boy’s father was dead B. the child didn’t ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldn’t find that piece of paper
60. What was burnt?
A. Mr Brown. B. The boy. C. The visitor. D. The piece of paper.
C
Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报） the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气），because the weather forms there. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a month or more ahead（提前）.
61. Satellites travel ________.
A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space
62. What does the underlined word “meteorologists” mean in the first paragraph?
A. 哲学家 B. 气象学家 C. 宇航员 D. 驾驶员
63. Meteorologists forecast the weather ________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. when they study satellite pictures
64. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day B. two days
C. five days D. a month or even longer
65. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in ________.
A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways D. weather forecasting
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
|
A. Can I take your temperature? B. When do you feel like that? C. How often should I take this medicine? D. What’s wrong with you? E. But I don’t want to take medicine! F. How long have you been like this? G. I’ll do as you say. |
A: Good morning.
B: Good morning. 66
A: I don’t feel very well and I’ve a headache.
B: 67
A: Ever since this morning.
B: Maybe you’ve caught a cold. Have you taken your temperature?
A: No, I haven’t.
B: 68
A: OK.
B: Oh, you’ve got a fever.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious.
A: What should I do then?
B: You can take some medicine and drink much water.
A: 69
B: You can take this medicine three times a day and you’ll be all right soon.
A: Thank you, doctor. 70 Bye!
B: Bye!
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分）
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子， 每空限填一词。
71. 多亏了你的帮助，我才完成了工作。
________ ________ your help, I have finished my work.
72. 她捡起了地上的钱包，然后交给了老师。
She ________ ________ the wallet on the ground and then handed it in to the teacher.
73. 托尼，现在你已经长大了。
Tony, you have ________ ________ now.
74. 全世界的人都在庆祝新年。
People ________ ________ the world are celebrating the new year.
75. 每天晚上，我父亲都在家浏览杂志。
Every evening, my father ________ ________ magazines at home.
七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
76. When a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really ________.
77. When you are angry, your breath is faster, your face ________.
78. If you hide your anger in your heart, you may ________ or your stomach may hurt.
79. Anger must be let out in the right way, not to ________ others or yourself.
80. When you get angry, you can ________ it with other people.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
The American inventor Thomas Edison was born in a poor family. When he was twelve, he began to sell newspapers.
One day Edison was traveling to a friend a 81 the railway. Suddenly he saw a small boy on the railway, and a train was c 82 . He hurried to the boy and took him away. The boy was s 83 . The boy’s father was a telegraph(电报) operator. In return, he taught Edison how to use the telegraph.
After that, Edison worked as a telegraph operator. He worked at night, during the day he read books a 84 made experiments. He was very tired, sometimes he slept at night. The other operators(发报员) got angry w 85 Edison didn’t answer the message they sent. He was a 86 ! They soon found a w 87 to keep Edison awake. They told him to telegraph the letter “A” every hour so that he must keep awake at night.
Edison was very tired, so he invented a new machine. It sent the letter “A” every hour. It never f 88 . The other operators were surprised. One day they went to Edison’s room quietly and looked in t 89 the window. They found Edison was asleep d 90 , and his machine was sending the letter “A”!
九、书面表达（共大题共15分）
上周末，你和家人去天津北部的长城郊游。请你写一篇日记。
要点提示如下：
1. 早上6点出发，开车花了一个半小时来到山脚下；
2. 天气晴朗，树绿了，花开了；
3. 边走边说笑，一会儿，登上了顶峰；
4. 有游客折断树枝、摘花来照相，有人乱扔空瓶子和纸袋。
5. 你认为：（1）大自然给了我们生存的环境；（2）我们应该……
要求：（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：树枝branch
Saturday Sunny
Last Saturday, I went to
2016年天津市五区县中考一模英语试题
英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ABCCA 6-10 CABBA 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 CACBA
二、单项填空
21-25 CDABC 26-30 BCBBD 31-35 ACBDC 36-40 BCDBC
三、完形填空
41-45 CADDB 46-50 ADBAC
四、阅读理解
51-55 CDABC 56-60 BCDAD 61-65 ABBDD
五、补全对话
66-70 DFACG
六、完成句子
71. Thanks to 72. picked up 73. grown up 74. all over 75. looks through
七、任务型阅读
76. angry 77. turns red 78. get a headache 79. hurt 80. talk about
八、综合填空
81. along 82. coming 83. saved 84. and 85. when 86. asleep 87. way 88. failed 89. through
90. deeply
九、书面表达
One possible version:
Saturday Sunny
Last Saturday, I went to visit the Great Wall in the north of Tianjin with my family. We started out at six in the morning. It took us one and half an hour to drive to the foot of the mountain. It was sunny and the air was fresh that day. Trees turned green and flowers came out. We walked and laughed, talking and singing. Very soon, we climbed up to the top of the Great Wall. We all had a great time. But I found some people broke branches, picked up the flowers and took pictures with them. What’s worse, some people threw empty bottles and paper bags around on the ground. There was rubbish everywhere. I think we should thank the nature because it gives us good living surroundings. It’s our duty to protect the environment and we should begin with tiny things around us.
听力稿
A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. I usually go to school by bus.
2. Whose English book is this? Is it yours, Jennifer?
3. Lily was making a telephone call when I got home yesterday.
4. Robots can do some dangerous work instead of humans.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. W: We have some apples and watermelon at home, what do you want?
M: Cut me some watermelon.
W: OK, and I want an apple.
6. M: Do you often play volleyball?
W: Not very much. I only play it once a week. I like swimming and playing tennis better. I swim 3 times a week and play tennis twice a week.
7. W: Good evening, sir, would you like to order now?
M: I’d like a big pizza with onion and coffee.
W: OK, anything else?
M: No, thanks.
8. M: Hello, Becky, can you come to my house at 10 o’clock on Saturday?
W: Of course I can, will you have a party or watch a new video again?
M: Neither, we’re going to have a picnic.
W: That’s not bad.
9. W: You played really well, how long have you been playing football?
M: Since I was 9.
W: Oh, and how old are you now?
M: I’m 15 years old.
10. W: Don’t draw on the blackboard, Bill.
M: Sorry, Mrs White. I won’t do it again, I’ll clean it now.
11. M: Oh, I’ve wanted this book for several days. But I only have 20 dollars.
W: Don’t worry, I can lend you another 10.
12. W: Where did you buy this machine, Peter? In England?
M: No, I bought it in China, but it’s made in America.
13. M: Hi, Tina. I can’t find my baseball. Have you seen it?
W: No, is it under the sofa?
M: No, there is only a basketball and a clock.
14. W: Hi, Nick. I’m so worried about the maths test that I can’t go to sleep at night.
M: Don’t worry, you’ve been studying very hard. You can get a good mark.
W: I hope so. I’ll have some milk to help me fall asleep.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
W: What can I do for you?
M: I want to borrow a book about Helen Keller. But I can’t find one.
W: I’m afraid somebody else has borrowed it. Would you like books about other famous people? There are a lot on the shelves over there.
M: No, my English teacher wants me to give a speech about Helen Keller. So I must find some information about her.
W: I see. Let me check the computer to see if there’re any other books about Helen Keller, Hmm, here’s a book written by Helen Keller, The story of my life, would you like to have it?
M: Sure, thank you so much. How long can I keep it?
W: Well, it is a new book. You can keep it 7 days.
M: It is long enough for me.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
My family will go on a trip this year. My parents will take my sister and me to some countries in Europe. My uncle is a farmer. He has never been overseas. And he has decided to go with us.
First, he will ride his horse to the bus station. Then he’ll take a bus to our house. From here, we’ll go on together. We’re going to New York by train. And then taking a ship to Europe. When we arrive in Europe, my father is going to rent a car. And drive us wherever we want to go. We’re planning to go home by air.
It took my father a long time to decide on how to go on the trip. And I think he has planned an interesting trip. The flight back home will save time. And we can do more sightseeing. However my uncle is excited to take a ship trip. My sister and I will enjoy that too.