中考零距离·英语·天津专用
2016年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题
第I卷
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 
A B C
2. 
A B C
3. 
A B C
4. 
A B C
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How often does Mr Baker exercise?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
6. What does the woman think of the food in the KFC?
A. Expensive. B. Unhealthy. C. Not delicious.
7. When does Steve play tennis?
A. On weekends. B. On weekdays. C. On Wednesdays.
8. Why does Peter’s mother want him to drink milk every day?
A. Because she’s unhealthy. B. Because she thinks it’s good for his health.
C. Because he likes milk.
9. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. Tina gets ill often. B. Tina likes vegetables. C. Tina often does sports.
10. What clothes will the boy wear?
A. His favorite jeans. B. His school uniforms（校服）.
C. His coat.
11. What will happen if they have their class meeting tomorrow?
A. All the class will come. B. Most of the class will come.
C. Most of the class won’t come.
12. Does the boy want to go to college when he grows up?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he will. C. No, he doesn’t.
13. What will the boy have to do first?
A. Do his homework. B. Go to the movies. C. Do nothing.
14. Who does the man want to help?
A. People who are unhappy. B. People who are in trouble.
C. People who are rich.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. What does Lisa look like?
A. She has black hair. B. She has longer hair. C. She has shorter hair.
16. Who sang better, Lisa or Nelly?
A. Nelly. B. Lisa. C. Neither of them.
17. What is the most important thing of joining the singing competition?
A. To learn something new and have fun. B. To dance better.
C. To sing better.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What do we have to do if we want to pass the exams according to the passage?
A. Work hard every day in a year.
B. Read English in the morning.
C. Spend a little more time on English a few days before the exams.
19. What is important a few days before the exams?
A. Speaking English as much as possible. B. Having a good sleep.
C. Having enough sports.
20. Which is the best title of this short passage?
A. An Important English Exam B. An Easy English Exam
C. How to Pass an English Exam
二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. There is ________ big supermarket in ________ center of our city.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; /
22. My girl friend Betty comes from America and ________ is a pretty girl with big eyes.
A. he B. her C. she D. it
23. We must try our best to protect the ________ to make our city more and more beautiful.
A. population B. background C. friendship D. environment
24. The coat isn’t expensive. I can ________ it.
A. borrow B. afford C. prefer D. offer
25. The reporter（记者）is going to ________ Guo Degang.
A. interview B. invent C. separate D. improve
26. I don’t like maths, because I think it’s ________.
A. excellent B. boring C. useful D. natural
27. Tom is very ________. He never cleans his room.
A. lazy B. active C. smart D. healthy
28. Mike hurt his back seriously and can ________ get out of bed without help.
A. quickly B. easily C. nearly D. hardly
29. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time ________ your stay here.
A. after B. with C. during D. since
30. We should learn how to ________ well with people around us.
A. get down B. get on C. get to D. get up
31. Tom had an accident yesterday. He ________ his bike.
A. fell off B. turned off C. cut off D. brushed off
32. He got a beautiful bike on his ________ birthday. It was more than six ________ yuan.
A. eighteenth; hundreds B. eighteenth; hundred
C. eighteen; hundreds D. eighteen; hundred
33. Why not ________ your friends for help when you are in trouble?
A. asks B. to ask C. ask D. asking
34. I was very tired, so I stopped the car ________ a short rest.
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
35. —Shall we begin our class meeting now?
—Oh, we won’t begin the class meeting ________ Mr Wang comes.
A. as B. since C. after D. until
36. Jack likes reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast.
A. while B. and C. because D. so that
37.—Mom, must I clean my room now?
—No, you ________. You may clean it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. had to
38. Many accidents ________ by careless drivers last year.
A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause
39. The woman asked the policeman ________. He told her it was just over there.
A. how the post office is B. what was the post office like
C. where is the post office D. where the post office was
40. — ________
—Yes, please. I want a sweater.
A. How much is it? B. What will you take?
C. Excuse me, sir. D. Can I help you?
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Erin and her best friend Amy flew into San Diego last week. They are each in their mid-20s, and both are 41 who live in Georgia. They both work in the same hospital. It was their first visit to California, and they were 42 .
They visited San Diego’s world-famous zoo and fell in 43 with the pandas.“They are so cute,”Erin said. After 44 San Diego, they headed north to Los Angeles. They saw the Hollywood sign and visited many 45 in Hollywood and Beverly Hills. They hoped they would see lots of actors and actors’ homes. If they got lucky, they would get some autographs（亲笔签名）and maybe even some photographs of them 46 next to a movie star.
They went to Venice boardwalk, because the boardwalk is 47 for its beach. The boardwalk is one of the best places in California for people watching. The girls enjoyed 48 to the colourful locals. They were also surprised at how many people they talked to were Europeans visiting California. After Venice, they went sunbathing on the beach. They 49 talked to the swimmers. The swimmers tried to teach them how to swim in the 50 . That was difficult but fun. They took plenty of pictures to show their friends back home.
41. A. teachers B. workers C. officers D. nurses
42. A. unhappy B. excited C. bored D. tired
43. A. love B. danger C. hurry D. chance
44. A. visiting B. watching C. seeing D. showing
45. A. cities B. homes C. countries D. places
46. A. playing B. standing C. lying D. eating
47. A. beautiful B. nice C. famous D. good
48. A. talking B. reading C. visiting D. telling
49. A. ever B. never C. yet D. even
50. A. river B. lake C. sea D. ice
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51-60题，每小题2分；61-65题，每小题1分；共25分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Long ago, the lion was the only animal with a tail. One day he decided that all animals should have a tail like him. He began to get tails made for all the animals in his kingdom（王国）.
When the tails were ready, he asked all the animals to his house. And he could give each of them a tail.
All the animals went except the dassie（蹄兔）. The dassie was too lazy to go there. He saw a monkey go by and asked the monkey to bring back his tail for him.
The lion picked a small furry（毛茸茸的）tail for the dassie. When the monkey said that the dassie could not come and asked him to bring the tail, the lion gave it to him.
The monkey got a nice long tail. As he was going home, he suddenly had an idea. He thought the tail that was a bit furry towards the end would look better. So he attached（附上）the dassie’s tail to it.
The dassie was very sad when he learnt that the monkey kept his tail for himself. The dassie wanted to get his tail back, but he was too lazy to look for the monkey. That is why he has no tail today.
51. Who had a tail of all animals long, long ago?
A. All kinds of animals. B. Only the lion.
C. The dassie. D. The monkey.
52. Why didn’t the dassie go to the lion’s house?
A. Because he was too busy.
B. Because he wanted the lion to send a tail to him.
C. Because he was too lazy.
D. Because he was ill that day.
53. Why didn’t the dassie get his tail?
A. Because the lion didn’t give it to the monkey.
B. Because the monkey lost his tail.
C. Because none of the animals liked him.
D. Because the monkey didn’t give the tail to him.
54. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A. The lion was the king in the kingdom.
B. The lion got a tail ready for the dassie.
C. The monkey didn’t want to help the dassie at all.
D. The dassie didn’t go to the monkey to get his tail back at last.
55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The tailless dassie. B. The selfish（自私的）monkey.
C. The lion and the dassie. D. The animals’ tails.
B
My seventh grade English teacher was named Mr Forest. He had dark hair and a bushy beard（浓密的胡须）. All of the students liked him because he liked to tell stories for us in class. Well, we all liked him until he returned our graded homework.
When he gave back my paper, it looked like it was covered in blood（血）. He had checked everything and made marks with a red pen. There were so many marks that you couldn’t even tell what I had written. Mr Forest wanted me to fix everything!
At that time, I was sure Mr Forest didn’t understand anything about being in the seventh grade. Why was he so strict with us? It didn’t seem fair! When I got older, I realized I was getting fewer and fewer of those red marks in my homework.
Now I am a teacher and I put red marks of my own on students’ papers. Maybe I don’t understand their problems, but I do it so that my students can be the best.
Learning is like building a house. If you don’t have strong bricks on the bottom, the home will never stand. If Mr Forest hadn’t been so strict with me with his red pen, I wouldn’t be who I am today.
56. Mr Forest taught the writer in Grade ________.
A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine
57. There were many marks in the writer’s paper because ________.
A. he wrote the paper very well B. he got the good grade
C. Mr Forest fixed everything D. he had lots of mistakes on the paper
58. After Mr Forest returned the students’ homework, the writer thought ________.
A. Mr Forest understood them quite well
B. Mr Forest seemed unfair
C. Mr Forest couldn’t check everything with the red pen
D. Mr Forest was a popular teacher
59. When the writer grew up, ________.
A. he became a head teacher B. he told his students stories
C. he corrected his students’ papers with a red pen D. he didn’t like his job at all
60. From this passage we know ________.
A. the writer understood what Mr Forest did to them after he himself became a teacher
B. Mr Forest’s students were the best
C. Mr Forest hadn’t been strict with the writer
D. the writer doesn’t like Mr Forest all the time
C
Collecting a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump（垃圾站）. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system gets the used water out of toilets, bathtubs（澡盆）and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth（土）is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Then, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but（除了）the metal（金属）. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal.
The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles（堆）where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
61. The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means“________”.
A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗涤 D. 吸尘
62.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in water.
C. By throwing it away. D. By reusing and recycling it.
63. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A. to feed animals B. to feed plants
C. to build a house D. to make machines
64. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B. to explain the need for rubbish collection
C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
65. You can most probably read the passage in ________.
A. a science book B. a TV guide
C. a history book D. a telephone book
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
|
A. It’s called the Euro Hotel. B. Does it close in the evening? C. What kind of stamps are you going to buy? D. There’s a post office over there. E. I’ll have a try myself. F. Thank you. G. Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is? |
A: Can I help you, sir?
B: 66 I’ve just arrived here, and I’m looking for somewhere to stay.
A: Uh huh.
B: 67
A: Oh, the nearest one? It’s around the corner, the Euro Hotel. Would you like me to phone to see if they have a room?
B: No, that’s OK. I’ll just go over myself and have a look. Ah, another thing. I need to buy a stamp and post my letter. Do you sell stamps here?
A: Sorry, sir. We don’t sell stamps. 68 It’s just ten minutes’ walk.
B: Ten minutes’ walk?
A: Yes. And it’s easy to find. It’s next to a red house.
B: 69
A: Yes. It closes at 7 o’clock in the evening.
B: Thanks. I’d better be going. I’ll go to…Oh, sorry, I can’t remember the name of the hotel.
A: 70
B: The Euro Hotel. Thanks a lot. Bye.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
71. 他昨天来拿走了他的包。
He came to ________ ________ his bag yesterday.
72. 昨天我给他打电话时，他正在复习功课。
He was ________ ________ the lessons when I called him yesterday.
73. 我明天可能去公园——这要取决于天气了。
I might go to the park tomorrow—it ________ ________ the weather.
74. 尽管这是一项艰苦的工作，他们乐在其中。
________ ________ it was hard work, they enjoyed it.
75. 看来他们已经吃过晚饭了。
It seems that they have ________ ________ already.
七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Before we eat instant noodles（方便面）, we should know how they look like. When you first take out the noodles from a box or a bag, you will see that the noodles look beautiful. People use a kind of wax coating（蜡质层）to make the noodles look beautiful. But it’s bad for our health.
So when preparing instant noodles, we should wash the instant noodles with warm water first and pour（倒）away the water with wax coating. We should wash the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them in a new pot of water.
We shouldn’t eat too many instant noodles. It is very important that we should follow the key points when having our meal of instant noodles. It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must know we may be unhealthy if we eat too many of them. Thinking of too much of the wax coating in your stomach, I Don’t Want To Eat Too Much Of That…because it may make me badly ill if it stays in my stomach for a long time.
76. Instant noodles look beautiful because ____________________________.
77. When we eat instant noodles, we should ___________________________ first.
78. It is ________________________ to eat too many instant noodles.
79. ____________________________ may stop us eating too many instant noodles.
80. If the wax coating stays in our stomach for long， _______________________________.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Whenever there’s a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lose their houses, their cars and their pets. They become homeless. But sometimes these stories have h 81 endings too.
A family in New Jersey, US, has a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She can even draw w 82 her wet paws（爪子）on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane（飓风）Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a safer place 13 km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were w 83 about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members s 84 wherever they thought she could stay, b 85 they didn’t find it. The family thought Vivien was gone!
But six months l 86 . Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a w 87 . No one could be sure w 88 Vivien was for all that time.
Many animals are good at f 89 their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.
But that doesn’t explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal（正常的）s 90 of home.
“I wish she could talk,”said her owner.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
91. 假如你叫张明，你有一个英国笔友，叫Tom。他知道你要参加中考了，很想知道你现在是怎样学习英语的。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
要点提示如下：
（1）课上认真听讲，记笔记，……（请自己补充一点）；
（2）每天晚上花半小时复习英语，听录音，用学过的单词或词组练习造句；
（3）注意休息，不晚睡，选择自己喜欢的方式放松，比如……。
参考词汇：听录音listen to the tapes
要求：
（1）词数80~100。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. We’ll have the exams on June 18th and 19th.
I’m doing my best to enter my ideal high school. I’m sure I can!
Yours,
Zhang Ming
2016年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题
英语试题参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CCABC 16-20 BAABC
二、单项填空
21-25 ACDBA 26-30 BADCB 31-35 ABCCD 36-40 ACBDD
三、完形填空
41-45 DBAAD 46-50 BCADC
四、阅读理解
51-55 BCDCA 56-60 BDBCA 61-65 ADBCA
五、补全对话
66-70 FGDBA
六、完成句子
71. take away 72. going over 73. depends on 74. Even though 75. had dinner/supper
七、任务型阅读
76. there is a kind of wax coating on them
77. wash the instant noodles with warm water
78. not right/no good/wrong/bad/unhealthy/…
79. Thinking of too much of the wax coating in our stomach
80. it may make us badly ill/we may fall ill easily
八、综合填空
81. happy 82. with 83. worried 84. searched 85. but 86. later 87. wonder 88. where 89. finding
90. smells
九、书面表达
91. One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. We’ll have the exams on June 18th and 19th. So I’m very busy now. In English class, I listen to the teacher and write down the notes carefully. When I have any questions, I ask my teacher and classmates as soon as possible.
In the evening, I usually spend half an hour going over the English texts, listening to English tapes or making sentences with the words and expressions we have learned.
Though I’m busy, I think having a good rest is also very important. I never go to bed too late. What’s more, when I feel tired, I often listen to music to relax myself.
I’m doing my best to enter my ideal high school. I’m sure I can!
Yours,
Zhang Ming
2016年天津市河西区中考二模英语试题
英语试题听力录音稿
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. The boy is tired. He is busy studying for a test.
2. Sally has to stay at home and helps her mom clean the house.
3. Bob can’t go with you, because he will have a piano lesson this afternoon.
4. Peter has to visit his aunt. She is ill in hospital.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. W: Excuse me, Mr Baker. How often do you exercise?
M: Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.
6. M: How often do you go to the KFC?
W: Never. I think the food there is junk food.
7. W: What sports do you like, Steve?
M: Tennis. I play tennis with my sister every weekend.
8. W: Do you like milk, Peter?
M: No. But my mother wants me to drink it every day. She says it’s good for my health.
9. W: Tina didn’t come to school today.
M: She’s ill again.
W: Oh, dear. I think she needs more healthy food and more exercise.
10. M: I think I’m going to wear jeans to the party. Jeans are my favorite clothes.
W: If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.
M: OK. I have to wear my school uniforms instead.
11. M: When do you think is the right time to have our class meeting?
W: Let’s make it tomorrow, shall we?
M: If we make it tomorrow, most students won’t come.
12. W: I think you should go to college when you grow up.
M: But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great basketball player.
13. M: I will go to the movies tonight.
W: But in fact you are very busy. You must finish your homework first.
14. M: I’ll help people who are in trouble if I become rich.
W: If you want to be rich, you should work hard from now on.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
M: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?
W: Oh, it was fantastic. Nelly sang so well!
M: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
W: Oh, which one was Lisa?
M: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
W: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
M: You could tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
W: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day of the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.