中考零距离·英语·天津专用
2016年天津市河西区中考一模英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷（本卷共五大题，共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 
A. B. C.
2. 
A. B. C.
3. 
A. B. C.
4. 
A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Who has a dictionary now?
A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Tom.
6. How does the boy like the film?
A. It’s boring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s interesting.
7. Where will the boys play basketball?
A. In the street. B. In the park. C. On the playground.
8. What subject does the girl like?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework?
A. She can’t find it. B. She hasn’t finished it. C. She lent it to her classmate.
10. When did the Smiths move to Beijing?
A. They moved to Beijing ten years ago. B. They moved to Beijing seven years ago.
C. They moved to Beijing yesterday.
11. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. They are police and visitor. B. They are husband and wife.
C. They are teacher and student.
12. How does Li Fang study English?
A. By making cards. B. By making vocabulary lists.
C. By working with friends.
13. How will the woman go to the post office?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
14. Where will they go next?
A. Go to a restaurant. B. Go to a library. C. Go to a supermarket.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15. Where does the woman want to take her parents for a trip?
A. To Sydney. B. To New York. C. To London.
16. How long will the man stay on the beach?
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
17. What will the man do to save money?
A. Teach English on weekends. B. Sell books.
C. Collect waste paper.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What can you do in New Street?
A. Visit the museums. B. Go to the concert.
C. Read, play the guitar and do sports.
19. Where is the park?
A. Between the post office and the restaurant. B. Across from the supermarket.
C. In front of the restaurant.
20. What do you need to take to the gym?
A. Some medicine. B. Some water. C. Some food.
二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
21. Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.
A. a; a B. the ; / C. the; a D. /; the
22. —Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old. Is that true?
—Oh, it’s a ________.
A. suggestion B. secret C. reason D. problem
23. Let’s ________ a car accident. What shall we do to help the driver?
A. understand B. expect C. consider D. imagine
24. —Sorry, Mr. Green. I have ________ my notebook at home.
—That’s OK, but don’t do it next time.
A. forgotten B. missed C. left D. kept
25. —You are enjoying having a walk here?
—Yes. It feels ________ to walk slowly along the river.
A. fantastic B. boring C. strange D. terrible
26. Tony, don’t touch the glass, or you may hurt ________.
A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves
27. Li Tao is good at all the subjects at school, ________ English.
A. really B. nearly C. especially D. exactly
28. —When did you get here, Sandy?
—I got here ________ Sunday morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. until
29. —________ have you stayed in New York?
—For about two months.
A. How soon B. How often C. How far D. How long
30. Study hard, ________ you’ll pass the exam.
A. or B. because C. but D. and
31. He gets up early ________ he can catch the early bus.
A. in order to B. so that C. until D. though
32. —Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to Zhangjiajie.
A. need B. must C. can D. may
33. When you don’t know the meaning of a word, you may ________ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look it through C. look for it D. look at it
34. Shenzhen is becoming as ________ as Hong Kong.
A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest
35. We ________ some robots at home in the future, and there ________ some in the office, too.
A. will have; will have B. have; will be C. will have; will be D. will have; are
36. Ben ________ a teacher for 4 years. He is becoming more and more popular at school.
A. has been B. became C. has become D. was
37. The room ________every day. Look! Someone is cleaning it.
A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. cleans
38. Doctor Wang often asks us ________ too much meat.
A. don’t eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. to not eat
39. —Do you know ________?
—Yes. He came here by train.
A. when did he come here B. how he came here
C. why does he come here D. if he will come here
40. —Would you like to go and watch the football game with me?
—________.
A. Not at all B. That’s right
C. Excuse me, I can’t D. Yes, I’d love to
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every year on my birthday since I was 11, I would get a white gardenia（栀子花）. No card ever came 41 it. Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all. After some time, I stopped trying to 42 who gave it to me, and I was just pleased with the beautiful white flower, in soft pink paper.
But I 43 stop thinking who gave it to me. When I was thinking who gave it to me, I felt very 44 . My mother often asked me if I was very kind to 45 . Maybe it was one of my classmates. Maybe it was an old man. He 46 across from the street. As a girl, I had more fun thinking that it might be a boy that I met.
A month before I left my high school, my father 47 . I was so sad that I wasn’t interested in anything, My 48 , in her won sadness, however, would not let me be sad. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother 49 her children to see themselves much like the gardenia: lovely, strong and perfect.
When I was 22, I got married. My mother died ten years 50 I was married. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
41 A. on B. from C. for D. with
42 A. find out B. look out C. come out D. get out
43. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t
44. A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. clever
45. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one
46. A. saw B. played C. lived D. stood
47. A. cried B. smiled C. slept D. died
48. A. grandmother B. sister C. father D. mother
49. A. wanted B. told C. made D. chose
50. A. before B. after C. since D. though
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，51~60题每小题2分；61~65题每小题1分，共25分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Helping your children choose a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot when they enjoy themselves. To help your child choose a hobby for fun, here are some good ideas.
(1) Know your children’s interests. If he or she likes to draw, buy him or her some color pencils. Tell him or her you are happy to see him or her draw.
(2) Do something different. Introduce a new hobby as a birthday gift. Your child may get to know a new thing by doing something new.
(3) Share a hobby with your child. Take an art class with your child. Spending time doing fun things can make you get on well with your children.
(4) Get them to learn more. If your child likes music, visit a singer star’s blog（博客）. Take him or her to a concert. Make it fun for everyone.
(5)Let your child choose his or her hobby. What you do is to help them.
Hobbies are a great way for kids to learn new things. They can be happier if they have their hobbies.
51. This passage is for ________.
A. students B. teachers C. parents D. doctors
52. How many ideas are there in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
53. What could you do if your kids like drawing according to the passage?
A. Give them a gift. B. Buy them some color pencils.
C. Take them to a concert. D. Visit a singer star’s blog.
54. Who chooses hobbies for kids according to the passage?
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Kids themselves.
55. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Hobbies can help kids live happily. B. Parents can choose hobbies for kids.
C. Teachers are helpful to get hobbies. D. Hobbies can help you to be a singer.
B
The third Monday in January is a federal（联邦的）holiday in the US. It’s the birthday of Martin Luther King.
Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, US. When he was a boy, he sang with other children in the church. Little Martin Luther King knew that it was very important to love and be kind to others.
Although the church was very important to Martin, he was interested in other things, too. He liked sports very much. He was not tall, but he was very strong. The boys in his town often met at Martin’s house for a game of football or basketball.
Martin liked school and was a very good student. He went to college at 15. At first, he didn’t know what he wanted to study. He knew the black people didn’t have the same rights（权利）as the white people, and he also knew that the black people were not as happy as the white people. He wanted to work for the black people. He wanted to help the poor people.
Later he really became a famous man. He was fighting for the people’s rights all his life. At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize. He became not only the symbolic（象征性的）leader of America blacks but also a very important person in the world. He was murdered（谋杀）on the evening of April 4, 1968.
56. Martin was from ________.
A. America B. England C. Japan D. Canada
57. When Martin was a boy, ________.
A. he didn’t like singing B. he was not strong
C. he enjoyed playing football and basketball D. he didn’t go to school.
58. When Martin was a little boy, he knew that it was very important ________.
A. to like sports B. to go to college
C. to be a very good student D. to love and be kind to others
59. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. Martin was not a good student at school.
B. Martin wanted to work for the black people.
C. Martin went to college after he became famous.
D. Martin was the oldest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize.
60. Martin was famous all over the world because ________.
A. he was a kind man B. he fought for the people’s rights
C. he was murdered D. he went to college at 15.
C
① Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
② Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
③ We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone（舒适区） is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.
④ When we always stay with to the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance（无知）? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes, new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons（鸽子）.
⑤ Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don’t just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life.
61. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who ________.
A. is like themselves B. has a sense of humor
C. is open-minded D. lives an exciting life
62. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may ________.
A. remain comfortable and special B. be accepted easily and feel safe
C. find out more interesting things D. discover differences among themselves
63. The sentence “Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves.” should be put at the beginning of ________.
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
64. What does the underlined word “barriers” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 联系 B. 纽带 C. 隔阂 D. 熟悉
65. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us just to be ourselves in social life.
B. To introduce ways to learn about the world.
C. To explain how people communicate with others.
D. To encourage us to meet people of different kinds.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
|
A. Did you buy anything there? B. I spent the whole day there. C. I went to the Palace Museum. D. It was great. E. You can visit it on a clear day. F. Yes, it was much better. G. What places did you visit? |
A: Jane, welcome back to school. How was your trip to Beijing?
B: 66 I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.
A: 67
B: Well, the first day I went to the Great Wall.
A: 68
B: No, I had no time to buy anything there. But the next day the weather was so bad that I went shopping and bought some Chinese paintings.
A: Was the weather better the third day?
B: 69 .
A: Did you go anywhere else?
B: Yes. 70 I bought a gift from the museum for you.
A: Thank you very much.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（本卷共四大题，共40分）
六、完成句子（本大题5小题， 每小题2分，共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
71. 我们在网上可以搜寻有关熊猫的任何信息。
We can ________ ________ any information about pandas on the Internet.
72. 这个故事是男孩编的，不是真的。
It was ________ ________ by the boy. It was not true.
73. 我们正在考虑如何按时完成这项工作。
We are ________ ________ how we will finish the work on time.
74. 他的眼镜掉下来摔成了碎片。
His glasses fell down and broke ________ ________.
75.不要扔掉这些旧杂志。
Don’t ________ ________ these old magazines.
七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Americans love sports—they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results—at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow（肘部）and in this way they develop “tennis elbow”. Also it is easy to hurt a knee（膝盖） in a football game. These injuries（损伤）happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.
A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn’t know what to do.
Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctor told her the operation could help.
For this operation, her doctor didn’t have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens（镜头） inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.
Simmons started walking five days after her operation. “My knee hurt a lot the first few days,” she said. “But I felt better very quickly.” Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”
76. According to the passage, we know that Americans love ________.
77. Simmons hurt her knee when she was playing ________.
78. According to the passage, there is a new science in medicine called ________.
79. The doctor put ________ inside Simmons’ knee.
80. With the help of the new science, Simmons ________.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Deng Yuanyuan is the hero of 20 children at the Sunshine Home in Shanghai. It is not an easy j 81 to teach a class of kids with special needs. B 82 for the 32-year-old girl, it is not difficult at all.
Deng became a voluntary English teacher six months a 83 . “People usually think these kids are special and treat them differently,” Deng said. “But in my e 84 , they are just lovely kids like every child.”
She remembered that the first time she w 85 into the classroom, some kids were shouting, some were mad at the stranger, and some were just t 86 to themselves. Deng then embraced（拥抱）every child. She taught only one English word “H 87 ” the whole day.
When Deng came into the classroom on the following day, she was s 88 that all the children were greeting her with hellos. She became popular a 89 the children. Gradually（逐步地）, Deng i 90 her friends to the class and introduced the Sunshine Home to more people. “Some of them even volunteered to teach with me,” she said with a smile.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
91．假如你是班长，告诉大家周三上午八点五十五分到阶梯教室（the lecture theatre）上英语课，由李老师上公开课（an open English class），全校英语教师也都要来听课。要求大家做到以下几点：
1. 打扫阶梯教室，保持整洁；
2. 做好课前各项准备工作；
3. 课堂上认真听课，举手回答问题，对老师们有礼貌。
要求：
（1）词数：80~100个。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Hello, everybody! I’ve got something important to tell you.
Let’ s do our best in the class.
2016年天津市河西区中考一模英语试题
英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 ABABC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBBCC 16-20 AACAB
二、单项选择
21-25 CBDCA 26-30 BCADD 31-35 BDAAC 36-40 ABCBD
三、完形填空
41-45 DACBB 46-50 CDDAB
四、阅读理解
51-55 CDBDA 56-60 ACDBB 61-65 ABBCD
五、补全对话
66-70 DGAFC
六、完成句子
71. search for 72. made up 73. thinking about 74. into pieces 75. throw away
七、任务型阅读
76. sports 77. volleyball 78. video operation 79. a very small camera lens
80. can do everything she did before her injury
八、综合填空
81. job 82. But 83. ago 84. eyes 85. walked 86. talking 87. Hello 88. surprised
89. among 90. introduced
九、书面表达
Hello, everybody! I’ve got something important to tell you.
We are going to have an open English class at 8:55 on Wednesday morning. It will be held in the lecture theatre by Mr Li. All of us should be there on time. All the other English teachers will be there for it. So we must do the following things.
Clean the lecture theatre and keep it tidy. Get everything ready before class. Don’t be late and had better be there before 8:55 a.m. Listen to the teacher carefully. What’s more, put up your hands before you speak. Remember to be polite to all the teachers.
Let’ s do our best in the class.
英语听力
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. I’m afraid I can’t watch the football match.
2. The car my father bought yesterday was made in Japan.
3. When we meet for the first time, we often shake hands.
4. Hey, Tom! You can’t smoke here. Can’t you see the sign?
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. W: Hi, Mike! Do you have a dictionary?
M: Sorry, Jenny! I left mine at home. You may ask Tom.
6. W: What do you think of the film you saw last night?
M: Well, it made me sleepy.
7. W: Would you mind not playing basketball in the street, boys?
M: We’re sorry. We’ll go and play in the park.
8. W: I like English. It’s easy for me. What do you think of it, Evan?
M: I can’t stand it. I only like math and physics. How do you like them?
W: I don’t like them. They are too difficult for me.
9. M: Lily, you haven’t handed in your homework yet.
W: Sorry, Mr. Li. I finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.
10. M: The Smiths moved back to New York yesterday.
W: Really? How long did they live in Beijing?
M: Seven years.
11. M: Why were you not here for class yesterday, Lucy?
W: I’m so sorry. I couldn’t come because I had a terrible headache.
12. M: How do you study English, Li Fang?
W: By making vocabulary lists.
13. M: The nearest post office is about thirty minutes’ walk from here.
W: It’s too far. Where is the nearest bus station, please?
14. W: I have nothing much to do right now. Why don’t we go shopping?
M: That sounds good.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。
M: The New Year’s coming. Do you have any plans for the coming year?
W: I wish my parents good health and I am going to take them to London.
M: You’re such a good girl. I’ve just made a plan for myself.
W: What’s your plan?
M: I will save money to spend a week on the beach.
W: How will you save money?
M: I’ll do a part-time job as an English teacher on weekends.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
New Street is a good place to have a good time. It is a very busy street. You can read and play the guitar in the park. It’s there, between the post office and the restaurant. And if you’re hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. It’s across from the post office. If you want to do sports, you can go to the gym to play ping-pong. The gym is next to the restaurant. Remember: please take some water when you go to the gym.