中考零距离·英语·天津专用
2016年天津市东丽区中考二模英语试题
英语
第I卷
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 
A B C
2. 
A B C
3. 
A B C
4. 
A B C
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. Which sport does Mary like better?
A. Cycling. B. Skating. C. Swimming.
6. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She has a backache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache.
7. Who made the telephone call just now?
A. Sally. B. Sally’s brother. C. Sally’s father.
8. Why was Betty late this morning?
A. Because her bike was broken. B. Because she had a traffic accident.
C. Because she broke the traffic rules.
9. Which bus can the man take to the zoo?
A. No. 308. B. No. 138. C. No. 318.
10. Where are they talking?
A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop.
11. What are they going to do tomorrow if the weather is fine?
A. Go swimming. B. Go skating. C. Go shopping.
12. Where did Marx find his wallet missing?
A. At the bus station in Boston. B. In the train to Boston.
C. At the railway station.
13. When will they get to the supermarket?
A. 9:50. B. 10:10. C. 10:20.
14. When is the best time to leave the high building?
A. When the ground shakes suddenly. B. When the ground stops shaking.
C. When you use the lift.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. What is Kate’s plan for vacation?
A. Studying. B. Travelling. C. Doing a part-time job.
16. How does she feel these days?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Tired.
17. Where is she most probably going on vacation?
A. To Hainan Island. B. To Canada. C. Somewhere cold.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What does Betty Green look like?
A. She has long, black hair. B. She is 1.5 metres tall.
C. She has short, brown hair.
19. What can we learn about Mrs Green?
A. She’s worried. B. She’s happy. C. She’s angry.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Telling the latest news. B. Asking for help. C. Looking for a boy.
二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Bob is ________ 11-year-old boy; he brings ________ unusual feeling to me.
A. the; an B. a; an C. an; an D. /; a
22. Monkey King makes a ________ in each room in heaven.
A. decision B. mess C. difference D. promise
23. The ticket is on the floor. Please ________.
A. pick up it B. look for it C. pick it up D. look it up
24. It will ________ us three years to learn a foreign language well.
A. cost B. take C. spend D. use
25. Look, the cup is made ________ plastic.
A. of B. with C. in D. by
26. —Today it’s a little ________. Let’s fly kites in the park.
—OK, let’s go.
A. wet B. cold C. rainy D. windy
27. Daming likes Jay Chou’s songs. He likes Liu Qian’s magic ________.
A. as well as B. as well C. also D. either
28. His grades in history and art aren’t so good, because ________ of those is his favourite subject.
A. both B. each C. none D. neither
29. —Can you speak French, Mr Brown?
—Yes, but only ________ French words.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
30. The number of the students in our school is about nine ________. ________ of them are boys.
A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third
C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third
31. —How much ________ the pair of shoes?
—Twenty dollars ________ enough.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
32. The baby kept ________. She must be hungry.
A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried
33. —You were in the supermarket ________ you heard a strange sound, right?
—That’s true. I ran out as quickly as possible.
A. when B. while C. what D. which
34. —How often does Bob play tennis?
—________.
A. A month ago B. For a month C. Once a month D. In a month
35. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it ________ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
36. There are no buses, ________ you’ll have to walk.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
37. Chopsticks ________ often ________ when people eat Chinese food.
A. were; used B. are; used C. have been; used D. was; used
38. —You can use QQ to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. how can I use it B. what I can use it C. why can I use it D. when I can use it
39. —Do you know the boy ________ is sitting next to Peter?
—Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his birthday.
A. / B. whose C. who D. which
40. —Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming.
—________.
A. Don’t mention it B. Never mind C. Of course not D. No problem
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 41 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 42 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 43 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（报酬）. She was a famous maths 44 before she retired（退休）from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 45 the street. And she does these happily.
When the kids come for help, she is always 46 and tries her best. People asked her 47 . She said,“I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”
She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 48 a smile.
“I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do 49 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. 50 kid is my gift. I love each day to help them,”she said.
Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.
41. A. and B. or C. but D. so
42. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for
43. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching
44. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner
45. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play
46. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring
47. A. why B. where C. when D. how
48. A. for B. on C. with D. in
49. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
50. A. That B. Each C. All D. this
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51~60小题，每小题2分；61~65小题，每小题1分；共25分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Life in the 21st century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school.
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
51. In the 21st century there will be ________.
A. more cows and sheep B. more people
C. few people D. fewer buildings and houses
52. Every family will have at least one ________ in the 21st century.
A. computer B. TV set C. VCD D. robot
53. In the 21st century people don’t have to ________.
A. travel B. work fast C. work long hours D. eat meat
54. Travelling will be ________ then.
A. less interesting B. more difficult
C. more expensive D. much cheaper and easier
55. People may not have as much ________ as they did in the 20th century.
A. fruit B. vegetable C. bread D. meat
B
Who
is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of
Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years
ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the
education today.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned.“When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others,”he said.
56. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because ________.
A. he lived a poor life in his childhood
B. he had wise thoughts and great views about education
C. he traveled with his students from state to state
D. he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period
57. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports ________ as a child.
A. by teaching himself at home B. with the help of his mother
C. by going to school D. by visiting many famous teachers
58. The underlined word“noble”in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to ________.
A. poor B. bright C. wealthy D. cute
59. The correct order of the following statements is ________.
①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.
②Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.
③Confucius’ father died.
④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.
A. ③①④② B. ②③④① C. ①③②④ D. ④③①②
60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.
B. No one has something worthy to be learned.
C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.
D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.
C
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.
Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as“the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.
61. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.
A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia
62. The underlined word“buried”probably means ________ in the passage.
A. 焚烧 B. 障碍 C. 回收 D. 掩埋
63. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province ________.
A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution
C. deals with e-waste safely D. spends much money on e-waste
64. This year, the Chinese government ________.
A. tried to change people’s life. B. closed some computer companies
C. made a new environment protection law D. asked people to hand in their old computers
65. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. the ways to deal with e-waste B. the cost of burning e-waste
C. the e-waste problem in China D. the need to pass a law against e-waste
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
|
A. Let’s meet at the gate of the museum. B. Let’s take a bus there. C. When shall we meet? D. There will be a robot show next Sunday. E. Do you like robots? F. What are you going to do next Sunday? G. How shall we go there? |
Peter: Hello. May I speak to David?
David: Speaking!
Peter: Hi, David. This is Peter speaking.
David: Hi, Peter.
Peter: 66 Do you have any ideas?
David: Shall we go to the museum? 67
Peter: A robot show? Great! 68
David: By bus or by bike?
Peter: Let’s go by bike. 69
David: What about ten o’clock next Sunday morning?
Peter: OK! Where shall we meet?
David: 70
Peter: All right. See you then.
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分）
71. 他们正在花园里开一个茶话会。
They were having a ________ ________ in the garden.
72. 快点儿！我们没有足够的时间了。
________ ________! We don’t have enough time.
73. 我想出去走走，不想在家里待着。
I’ll go out for a walk ________ ________ staying at home.
74. 和去年相比，今年我们厂生产了更多的小轿车。
________ ________ last year, our factory produced more cars this year.
75. 虽然所有的照片都很优秀，但我们不能给予每个人奖励。
________ ________ all of the photos are excellent, we can’t give prizes to everyone.
七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。
Is chatting（聊天）on your mobile phone boring without colorful emojis（表情符号）? Those happy, sad and laughing faces help us talk.
So what kind of emoji does a country like most? It has something to do with the environment and culture of different countries, according to a report in the Atlantic.
France loves heart emoji more than any other country. It’s reported that 55% of emojis it uses are hearts. This adds to France’s image（形象）as a romantic country.
As for Americans, we see many users choose food pictures. America uses the burger and chicken leg emoji more often than other countries. Besides, a nation’s scenery and history affect its emoji usage, too.
As it often snows in Russia, people there turn to snow emoji more than those in any other country. In China, people like using panda emoji. And Australia uses more rabbit emoji than anywhere else. It once built the longest fence（篱笆）in the world to keep rabbits from eating their way too far west.
76. The ________________________________ emojis can help people talk on the mobile phone.
77. France loves ________________________________ best because France is a romantic country.
78. The environment, culture, as well as food and scenery of a country can ________________________________.
79. It is often for Americans to choose emoji of food such as the burger and _______________________________.
80. Australia once built the longest fence in the world to ________________________________ too far west.
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. But what about the art of receiving? Sometimes, receiving a gift can be difficult, especially when someone buys y 81 a gift you don’t want!
“I remember when I was about twelve years old, my parents b 82 me a purple purse,”laughs Guo Xiaojing.“It really made me feel embarrassed（尴尬）, because I though the purse was really ugly! Still, I pretended（假装）that I l 83 it because I knew it would make my parents happy!”
Han Ling a 84 . “That sounds like my grandparents! A few years ago, my grandparents gave me an orange sweater for my birthday. I used to wear it every time I visited t 85 , but when I left their house, I took it off! Of course, this made me feel sorry. It was a very nice thought, but my grandparents have d 86 taste from me! I think it’s hard to buy clothes or other personal things for people.”
To make things easier, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, h 87 , receiving money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that counts. If someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think at a 88 . I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought b 89 it. I don’t mind if it’s something I don’t need. If someone has thought about a gift for me, it always makes me happy.”
Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! So maybe the a 90 of receiving is even more difficult than the art of giving! What do you think?
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
91. 假如上周五你班举行了“节约水、爱护水”的主题活动，请你根据以下要点为你校校报写一篇活动报道。
（1）邀请李老师作报告，他为我们讲解了我国的水资源情况；
（2）了解到我国一些地方水污染严重；我市虽有一些河流，但也缺水；
（3）全班同学讨论如何节约水和爱护水，想出了许多办法（请举两个例子）；
（4）向全校同学发出倡议。
要求：
（1）短文要包括以上所有要点；
（2）行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（3）词数：80-100。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：水资源water resourses 严重地seriously 缺少be short of
Last Friday we held an activity about saving and protecting water.
2016年天津市东丽区中考二模英语试题
英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BCABB 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CCCBB 16-20 CACAB
二、单项填空
21-25 CBCBA 26-30 DBDCA 31-35 ABACC 36-40 ABDCA
三、完形填空
41-45 BCAAC 46-50 BACDB
四、阅读理解
51-55 BACDD 56-60 BDCAB 61-65 BDBCC
五、补全对话
66-70 FDGCA
六、完成句子
71. tea party 72. Hurry up/Come on 73. instead of 74. Compared with 75. Even though
七、任务型阅读
76. colorful 77. heart emoji 78. affect its emoji usage 79. chicken leg 80. keep rabbits from eating their way
八、综合填空
81. you 82. bought/brought 83. liked/loved 84. agrees 85. them 86. different 87. however 88. all
89. behind 90. art
九、书面表达
91. One possible version：
Last Friday we held an activity about saving and protecting water. Mr Li was invited to give us a talk. He talked about the water recourses in our country. After his speech, we know that some of the rivers are polluted seriously in our country. Although there are some rivers and lakes in our city, we are still short of water. We had a discussion about how to save and protect water. As a result, we think out many ways. For example, we shouldn’t leave water running after using it.
Dear friends, we must stop wasting water from now on. Or there will be no more water in the future.
听力录音
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. It’s raining outside. We have to stay at home.
2. Two rabbits are talking about a famous story.
3. The driver is talking on her mobile phone.
4. In the west, people often take flowers when they visit someone.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. M: Do you like cycling, Mary?
W: Yes. But I like skating better.
6. M: You don’t look well. What’s wrong?
W: I have a headache.
7. M: Sally, there was a phone call for you just now.
W: Oh, who was it?
M: It was your brother.
8. M: Betty, why were you late this morning?
W: My bike was broken on my way to the office.
9. M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the zoo?
W: Sure. It’s a little far from here. You can take Bus No. 308.
10. W: We’d like to have a room with a big window.
M: OK. Madam. How long will you stay here?
W: For two days.
11. W: I hope the weather will be fine tomorrow.
M: Me, too. And we can go shopping tomorrow.
12. W: Marx lost his wallet on the way to Boston. He found it missing when he was going out of the railway station.
M: What a pity! He should be more careful.
13. W: How soon shall we get to the supermarket?
M: In half an hour. Now it is only ten to ten.
14. W: If I’m in a high building, what should I do when the earthquake happens?
M: Find a chance to leave the building quickly, but don’t use the lift.
W: When is the best time to escape?
M: When the ground stops shaking.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17小题。
M: Hi, Kate! What are your plans for the coming vacation?
W: I have no idea. Maybe I am traveling around Europe. I just want to relax because I feel very tired these days.
M: You may go to Canada. It’s really a nice place.
W: It’s very cold there this time of the year. I don’t like cold weather. I’d like to go somewhere warm.
M: What about Hainan Island? There is lots of sunshine and it’s warm all the year round there.
W: That’s a good idea. I can lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. Thanks for your suggestion.
M: My pleasure.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Attention, please! This is the service center of Walmart Supermarket. Now Mrs Green is looking for her daughter, Betty Green, a girl of 8 years old. She has short, brown hair and is about 1.3 meters tall. She is wearing a pink blouse and blue jeans. If anyone sees her, please call our service center and the telephone number is 6679103. Betty Green, if you hear our message, please come to Room 205, on the second floor as soon as possible. Mom is here, waiting for you. Thank you!