中考零距离·英语·天津专用
2016年天津市和平区中考三模英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. 
A. B. C.
2. 
A. B. C.
3. 
A. B. C.
4. 
A. B. C.
B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How will the girl go to school this morning?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
6. When will they have an English test?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
7. What are they talking about?
A. Their weekends. B. Their relatives. C. Their homework.
8. What subject does the girl like?
A. Math. B. Physics. C. English.
9. Who made the telephone call just now?
A. Sally. B. Sally’s brother. C. Sally’s father.
10. Where does the girl think students will learn?
A. At school. B. In the library. C. At home.
11. How long has the girl learned Chinese?
A. For 2 years. B. For 12 years. C. For two weeks.
12. Why was Mike’s travel terrible?
A. The train was crowded. B. The train was slow. C. The train was late.
13. What is Mary doing now?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games.
C. Buying a computer.
14. Where are they talking?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a shop.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the woman think of the movie?
A. Wonderful. B. Great. C. Awful.
16. Which actor did the man like?
A. Jackie Chan. B. Jet Li. C. Mr Bean.
17. What was the woman busy doing all the time?
A. Laughing. B. Crying. C. Eating chips.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. When does the story happen?
A. In March. B. In July. C. In December.
19. Where is Mr Green?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.
20. What is Amy doing now?
A. Studying maths. B. Drinking milk. C. Sweeping the floor.
二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）
从下列每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Miss Lin wants to lose weight. She just has ________ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.
A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
22. Lao She was one of ________ Chinese ________ of the 20th century.
A. the greatest; writers B. the greater; writers
C. the greatest; writer D. the greater; writer
23. —Did Tony buy ________ for his mother?
—Yes, he did.
A. anything special B. special something
C. something special D. special anything
24. —How many friends will come to your ________ birthday party?
—About ________.
A. fifteen; fifteen B. fifteenth; fifteenth
C. fifteen; fifteenth D. fifteenth; fifteen
25. Thank you very much ________ helping me ________ my English.
A. for; at B. to; from C. for; with D. to; for
26. Read the ________ carefully before you take the medicine.
A. instructions B. note C. information D. introduction
27. He dances ________ a professional dancer, so we all believe that he has studied dancing for many years.
A. as good as B. as bad as C. as badly as D. as well as
28. Miss Wang ________ to give a song to all the teachers at the school-leavers’ party last Friday.
A. is chosen B. was chosen C. chooses D. chose
29. —Mr Smith, would you please speak ________?
—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.
A. rudely B. slowly C. quickly D. politely
30. Stop ________ so much noise! My father is sleeping.
A. to make B. making C. to hear D. makes
31. I can’t understand why they chose him ________ you—you’re so good at it.
A. because of B. instead of C. out of D. far from
32. —The programme is very popular.
—________. We all like it.
A. That’s right B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re welcome
33. Professor Nelson wants to know ________.
A. when the concert will begin B. when will the concert begin
C. when would the concert begin D. when the concert would begin
34. Betty ________ come to the party on Saturday because she’s going to the opera.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. might D. should
35. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.
A. though B. so that C. although D. when
36. I ________ some of my free time playing football for my school team.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
37. The plane to Chengdu ________ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.
A. took out B. took back C. took off D. took away
38. —How long ________ you ________ the book?
—For a week.
A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; bought D. have; kept
39. The meeting ________ in two minutes.
A. started B. will start C. starts D. start
40. —May I use your computer?
—________.
A. Not at all B. It’s a pity C. No problem D. Not too bad
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy（意大利）. He liked the country and
41 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 42 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote, “ 43 the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have 44 hands.”
Before he went back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few 45 . At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak（牛排）was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to 46 the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were 47 when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because the fork was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were 48 , so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first 49 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to 50 at him and he had to take the fork away.
People in England began to use forks only fifty years later.
41. A. broke B. wrote C. went D. calmed
42. A. less B. much C. even D. more
43. A. Why B. When C. Which D. Where
44. A. clean B. big C. dirty D. safe
45. A. knives B. dishes C. forks D. plates
46. A. use B. eat C. make D. cut
47. A. worried B. bored C. tired D. surprised
48. A. honest B. correct C. wrong D. clever
49. A. piece B. kilo C. pound D. pair
50. A. cry B. make C. take D. laugh
四、阅读理解（共25分，51~60每小题2分；61~65每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
My problems started after I went to a boarding school（寄宿学校）. I was only 14, and at first I missed my family a lot, I often called them and cried on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.
I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends—but only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said I was hanging out（闲逛）with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven months after that, the head teacher Mr Wang asked the class to choose some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school. I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the list came out and it didn’t include me, I was sad.
Mr Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get along well with everyone and I think your’ll make it next time.”
51. What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?
A. She didn’t like her new school. B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
C. She missed her family very much. D. She didn’t like her new teacher.
52. Many of the writer’s friends in her new school were ________.
A. teachers B. boys C. girls D. women
53. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?
A. Her teachers didn’t like her. B. She was a poor student.
C. Some girls didn’t choose her. D. She likes showing herself off.
54. The underlined word “distant” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 疏远的 B. 侵犯的 C. 热心的 D. 粗鲁的
55. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams.
B. The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
B
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon（外科医生）and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn’t worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.
Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn’t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
56. It is ________ since a man being operated felt all the pain.
A. a few more years B. not very long C. few years D. two thousand years
57. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ________.
A. could feel nothing B. could not want anything
C. could feel all the pain D. could do anything
58. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ________.
A. be afraid of anything B. feel pain
C. want to go to the parties D. be ill
59. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on he ________.
A. felt nothing B. felt very comfortable
C. still felt pain D. would die
60. One who took too much of the laughing gas ________.
A. would laugh all the time B. would die
C. would never feel again D. would be very calm
C
How could we live without the Internet? That’s how most of us keep in touch with friends, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. You can use it to do research for school, find out what movie is on near you, check out a college you’re thinking about, or find a job or volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it.
You’ve probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily keep anonymous, you may be cheated（欺骗） in the chat room. Everyone in the chat room looks like wearing a mask（面具）. Chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They will sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves. Their information might be about their families, or where they live. It shouldn’t be given away（泄露）.
Usually, the people who request personal information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use the information to do some illegal（违法的） things. This might harm a person’s or family’s well-being.
Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to protect yourself while online.
61. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ of the Internet.
A. the advantage B. the safety C. the interest D. the trouble
62. The Internet can do many things for you. Which one is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Finding out the latest news. B. Researching a cool place to visit.
C. Doing housework. D. Getting information of your school.
63. The underlined words “keep anonymous” mean “________” in the passage.
A. keep its name different B. keep its name unknown
C. keep its story interesting D. keep its name known
64. The Internet is an unsafe place because ________.
A. There are many illegal things B. Your personal information may be given away
C. The computers may be harmed D. Your e-mail address might be changed
65. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Internet users should wear a mask.
B. The Internet makes it difficult to use the computer.
C. We’d better not give away the personal information on the Internet.
D. It’s difficult to get cheated on the Internet.
五、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
|
A. You’re good at writing.
B. What did Mary say? C. They should find a good way to learn it well. D. But how do we make the programme? E. Let’s record something for the new programme. F. Why do you want to do it? G. Don’t worry. |
A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.
B: What is it?
A: It’s an English programme.
B: 66
A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 67 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.
B: You’re right. 68
A: I want to ask Mary to report English news for us. She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.
B: Me?
A: Yes, 69
B: But my English isn’t good. I often make mistakes.
A: 70 Mary can help you.
B: That’s a good idea.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。
71. 我可以试穿它吗？
May I ________ it ________?
72.他们大声为我们欢呼加油，我们更有信心赢得比赛了。
They ________ us ________ loudly and we felt more confident to win the game.
73. 他将查明真相。
He will ________ ________ the truth.
74. 根据这个结果，我们猜测他已经走了。
________ ________ the result, we guess he has gone.
75.无论如何，现在该回学校了。
Anyway, it’s time to ________ ________ to school now.
七、任务型阅读（共5分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，完成句子。
One evening two young men were walking down the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock struck twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Quickly they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fallen asleep. Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other, “You wait here. I’ll go around to the back door and then get into the house.” Suddenly, a dog ran out of the house, barking（犬吠）at them. The two men were very frightened and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped at a lonely place. The man said breathlessly, “It’s too bad. I hadn’t expected that the dog could understand English.”
76. Two men walked in the street one evening and they wanted to ________.
77. It was midnight. They came to a house and found ________.
78. One man said ________ to the other he would go around to the back door and get into the house.
79. A dog ran out of the house and ________.
80. At last the two young men stole ________ and thought the dog could understand English.
八、综合填空（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的词，使短文意思完整。
Parents always think their babies are very special. They want others to n 81 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual n 82 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is g 83 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. A 84 , sometimes we remember people with unusual names b 85 than we remember people with ordinary names.
H 86 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, a 87 computers may automatically（自动地）change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name b 88 they even meet the person. W 89 of all, other children sometimes don’t like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is “Think t 90 before you give your child an unusual name.”
九、书面表达（共15分）
91.环境问题已经受到全世界人们的重视，请你写一份倡议书，号召人们保护环境。倡议书内容必须包括以下几点：
1.不使用塑料袋（塑料袋plastic bags）
2.离开教室时要关灯；
3.选择骑车或坐公交车上学；
4.减少污染，保护环境；
5.你希望……
要求：1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
2.80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
What can we do for the environment? ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Remember, we have only one planet.
2016年天津市和平区中考三模英语试题
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分）
一、听力理解（共20分，每小题１分）
1-5 BACBC 6-10 AACBC 11-15 AABCC 16-20 ACCCB
二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）
21-25 BAADC 26-30 ADBBB 31-35 BAAAD 36-40 ACDBC
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
41~45 BDBAC 46~50 BDCAD
四、阅读理解（共25分，51~60每小题2分，61~65每小题1分）
51~55 CBCAA 56~60 BCBCB 61~65 ACBBC
五、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）
66~70 FCDAG
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）
六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）
71. try, on 72. cheered on 73. find out 74. According to 75. go back
七、任务型阅读（共5分，每小题1分）
76. steal something 77. everyone in the house had fallen asleep 78. in English 79. barked at them
80. nothing
八、综合填空（共10分，每小题1分）
81. notice 82. names 83. given 84. Also 85. better 86. However 87. and 88. before 89. Worst
90. twice
九、书面表达（共15分）
91.
What can we do for the environment? First, we should use plastic bags less often. Too many plastic bags can cause “white pollution”. Second, turn off lights when you leave the classroom. We should save electricity. You’d better go to school by bike or by bus to reduce air pollution. The less pollution there is, the better environment we will have.
In my opinion, we students should remember to reuse and recycle our things as much as possible. Try to follow that to make our school green at first. And then, try to do things for the whole world.
Remember, we have only one planet.
（一）评分原则：
为了培养学生的创新精神和语言实践能力，促进英语写作教学，要严格按5个档次给分。既要敢于打低分，更要敢于打高分。内容、语言和行文共计15分。在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平（看其是否地道）来评判。先确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，微调得分。最后，看其词数和卷面整洁程度，词数太少（不到40个词的）或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣1~2分，但不倒扣分。
（二）内容要点：
1.不使用塑料袋；
2.离开教室时要关灯；
3.选择骑车或坐公交车上学；
4.减少污染，保护环境；
5.个人观点至少一条。
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档：（13~15分）包含内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第四档：（10~12分）包含基本要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（7~9分）包含部分要点；语言虽有较多错误；尚能达意。
第二档：（4~6分）要点不明确；语言错误多，影响意思表达。
第一档：（0~3分）只抄写了提示词；错误百出，不知所云，白卷或文不对题。
录音稿
一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. It’s sunny today. Shall we go swimming?
2. I bought a new computer. The screen is very big.
3. It’s 12 o’clock. Let’s have lunch.
4. This is my friend’s dog, Walter.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. W: Dad, could you drive me to school this morning?
M: It’s still early. Why not walk there?
W: OK.
6. M: What day is it today?
W: Tuesday. We will have an English test.
7. W: Hi, Frank. I had a great weekend. What about you?
M: Well, Saturday was just so-so. But on Sunday morning I played tennis with my brother. It was great.
8. W: I like English. It’s easy for me. What do you think of it, Evan?
M: I don’t like it. I like math.
9. M: Sally, there was a phone call for you just now.
W: Oh, who was it?
M: It was your brother.
10. M: Do you think there will be schools in the future?
W: No, I don’t. I think the students will learn at home.
11. M: Your Chinese is not bad.
W: Thanks. I started to learn it 2 years ago.
12. W: You look tired, Mike. What’s up?
M: You know I went to Hainan. But the train was full of people. I had to stand for over three hours.
13. M: Mary, are you watching TV now?
W: No, I’m playing games on the computer.
14. W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. I would like to have a look at that sweater.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第15至17题。
W: How do you like that action movie, Rush Hour?
M: I like it very much.
W: You must be joking! The acting was awful!
M: I don’t think so. Jackie Chan, he’s very cool.
W: The only good thing was my chips, very delicious.
M: You must have been hungry. You ate them all yourself!
W: Well, you were too busy laughing all the time.
M: I couldn’t help. I think Jackie Chan is really funny.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
Christmas Day is coming. And it’s Sunday today. Everyone in Bob’s family is very busy. Bob is in his bedroom. He is buying presents for his family on the Internet. His mother, Mrs. Green, is putting things away in the living room. His father, Mr. Green, is in the kitchen. He is sweeping the floor. His brother, David, is in his bedroom. He is studying maths. His sister, Amy, is three years old. She is in the living room too. She is sitting on the floor and drinking milk. What a busy family!